![]() Other parts of 60 ILCS 1 authorize townships to provide cemeteries, comfort stations, community buildings, hospitals, monuments, open spaces, parks, facilities for the developmentally disabled, and disposal of brush and leaves. ![]() The operation of Townships in Illinois is established by the Township Code (60 ILCS 1).Ħ0 ILCS 1/85-13 enumerates general services that townships are allowed to spend money on: public safety (including law enforcement, fire protection, and building code enforcement) environmental protection (including sewage disposal, sanitation, and pollution abatement) public transportation (including transit systems, para-transit systems, and streets and roads) health recreation libraries social services for the poor and aged and the development and retention of business, industrial, manufacturing, and tourist facilities within the township. Edwardsville Township is composed of a Township Supervisor, four Trustees, a Township Assessor, a Township Clerk, and a Township Highway Commissioner, all of whom are elected. Some have additional offices such as clerk and assessor, which may also be elected. Civil townships have an elected board of trustees and supervisors (for the State of Illinois, each township is governed by an elected board, which consists of a supervisor plus four trustees). Of the 102 counties of the state of Illinois, 84 are organized into civil townships, usually referred to as simply “townships” in state law, including Edwardsville Township.Ī civil township is a unit of local government, often rural, and are geographic and political subdivisions of a county. The responsibilities and the form of the township government is specified by the state legislature. There are three different types of townships in the United States: a survey township, a civil township and a charter township. ![]() According to the 2010 census, Edwardsville Township has a total area of 53.99 square miles, of which 35.25 square miles is land and 0.74 square miles is water. Townships range in size from 6-54 square miles, with 36 square miles being the norm. A township, in the United States, is a small geographical area. ![]()
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